Great Great Grandparents
Our great grandparents were born into the Georgian era
but most of their adult life was spent in the Victorian era. They would have seen a tremendous amount of
change throughout their lives and many of them moved to more industrial areas
to find work and thrive in the industries which were rapidly changing with
technological innovation. It becomes
harder to find information about people before the advent of the general
registration of births, marriages and deaths (1837) and before the national
census started in 1841. Most of the information comes from parish records that
are available online or at the local record offices we have visited. However
there is probably more information available that we haven’t yet found. This
may change as we find other resources to trace our families. We also have no images of our great great grandparents although it is possible that there may be photographs of them somewhere.
This first blog gives information of four of our great grandparents from each side of the family
This first blog gives information of four of our great grandparents from each side of the family
Crowther
Joseph Crowther (1820-1889)
Joseph was the son of Joseph (1786-?) and Betty Crowther,
formerly Parkinson. Joseph Crowther Snr was a Slater. Joseph was a Cooper and
also a Freeman of the City of Liverpool. Joseph had two siblings, Elizabeth b
1817 and James b 1812. Joseph married Eliizabeth Hitchmough in 1845 at St
Brides Church in Liverpool. They lived in Blundell Street and later in
Troughton Street in Liverpool until they moved with their family to Jarrow in
the 1870s.
Elizabeth Hitchmough (1823-1892)
Elizabeth was the daughter of Ralph Hitchmough (1798-1861)
and Ellen Penketh (1796-1862). She was born in Hale in Lancashire. (Hale is now
in Cheshire and is located close to Liverpool) The family lived in Mulberry
Street in the East End of Liverpool.
Ralph was a cowkeeper and the family appears to have been reasonably
affluent, having three servants in 1841. Ellen had a number of younger siblings:
John b 1824, who married Sarah Grears in 1848, was a policeman
Francis b 1826, a butcher in the 1851 census
Alice b 1827 married Stephen Kitching in 1848. Stephen
had taken over the family business by the 1861 census.
Mary H b 1829 married Charles Chatham, a wood carver in
July 1851
Ellen b 1831 married Thomas Williams in 1853.
Ralph b 1832 was apprenticed as a plumber in 1851.
Elizabeth Pratt (1828-1907) and Thomas Slaughter (1815-1860)
Elizabeth was the daughter of Peter, a labourer, and Mary
Pratt. Elizabeth married Thomas Slaughter in 1858 in Brighton, but it isn’t
clear if Thomas (1815-1860) was Willliam Slaughter’s (1855-1925) father (and
therefore our great great grandfather), since William's birth was registered under the name William Henry Pratt,
with no father’s name on the certificate.
Thomas died in Brighton workhouse in 1860; the family must have been destitute since Elizabeth was in the workhouse with her youngest child Frederick Stephen in the 1861 census. Undoubtedly Elizabeth moved north because of the promise of employment for her sons in the coal mines of Durham. Elizabeth married for the second time in 1873 to William Wake (1813-1887), a widower and coal miner, eighteen years her senior.
Thomas died in Brighton workhouse in 1860; the family must have been destitute since Elizabeth was in the workhouse with her youngest child Frederick Stephen in the 1861 census. Undoubtedly Elizabeth moved north because of the promise of employment for her sons in the coal mines of Durham. Elizabeth married for the second time in 1873 to William Wake (1813-1887), a widower and coal miner, eighteen years her senior.
McAndrew
Edward McAndrew (1830-1870s)
Edward was born in Mayo in about 1830 and died sometime
in the 1870s in the North East. He lived
in the All Saints area of Newcastle and in the 1871 census his occupation is
given as Drainers Labourer.
This early postcard of Newcastle shows the All Saints area on the right of the picture |
When his son Edward got married to Mary Paddon in 1878, his occupation was given as Labourer and he was deceased. We have so little information about him that it is difficult to trace him any further.
Mary Caulfield (1825-1901)
Mary was born in Co Mayo and lived in Newcastle for a
time with her husband Edward McAndrew. She was widowed by 1878 and in the 1881
census she is staying with her son Edward and his family in Byker. She died in
1901 in Wallsend.
Early 1900s Map of the area of Devon around Exeter, Crediton, Newton St Cyres and Poughill. |
Thomas Burridge (1833-1919)
Thomas was the son of Thomas Burridge and Elizabeth
Stuckey. He was born in Poughill in
Devon in 1833. Thomas Snr died at the
age of 38 in 1842. The family was split
up and Elizabeth is an agricultural labourer in the 1851 census with her
daughter Jane but there is no sign of Thomas or his other siblings. They may well have been apprenticed to a farmer. In
December 1854, Thomas married Elizabeth Voysey in Newton St Cyres, Devon. They moved to Cornwall in the early 1860s and
then to the North Durham area in the late 1860s. Thomas had the following siblings
Mary b 1831
Elizabeth b 1839
Jane b 1842
Elizabeth Voysey (1830-1900).
Elizabeth was the daughter of John Voysey (1796-1861) and
Elizabeth Bowden (1799-1869). She was
born in 1830 in Puddington, Devon. Puddington is a small village in mid-Devon
not far from Tiverton. John was a Farm
Labourer and the mortality rate of children in the area at this time was high;
several of their children died young. The following siblings did reach
adulthood.
Mary Ann b 1824 married James Kingslan in 1846
Harriet (1828-1873) ended her days in the workhouse at
Crediton